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Gambia |
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The Gambia, officially the
Republic of The Gambia, commonly known as Gambia, is a
country in Western Africa. It is the smallest country on the
African continental mainland and is bordered to the north,
east, and south by Senegal, and has a small coast on the
Atlantic Ocean in the west. Flowing through the centre of
the country and emptying into the Atlantic Ocean is the
Gambia River. On 18 February 1965, The Gambia was granted
independence from the United Kingdom and joined The
Commonwealth. Banjul is its capital, but the largest
conurbation is Serekunda. |
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Agriculture accounts for roughly
30% of gross domestic product (GDP) and employs about 70% of
the labor force. The limited amount of manufacturing is
primarily agricultural-based. |
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The
Gambia is bush country
famous for its colorful
and unusual birds.
Bird watchers (birders)
come here from all over the world. |
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| Information |
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Official
language |
English |
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Currency |
Dalasi |
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Population |
1.735.464 (2008),
1.364.507 (2003) |
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Gross domestic product: |
$2,6
billion US dollar |
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Capital:
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Banjul |
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Largest city: |
Serekunda |
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Government: |
Republic |
| - Religion: |
Islam 90%,
Christian 9% |
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- lenght of borders: |
740 km with
Senegal |
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coast: |
80 kilometer |
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longest
river: |
Gambia river |
| - low
point: |
0 meter (at
the
Atlantic Ocean) |
| - high
point: |
53 meter |
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